{"id":8227,"date":"2024-12-31T16:15:13","date_gmt":"2024-12-31T13:15:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/react-uygulamalarinda-bellek-sizintilarini-kontrol-etme-ve-duzeltme\/"},"modified":"2024-12-31T16:15:13","modified_gmt":"2024-12-31T13:15:13","slug":"react-uygulamalarinda-bellek-sizintilarini-kontrol-etme-ve-duzeltme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/react-uygulamalarinda-bellek-sizintilarini-kontrol-etme-ve-duzeltme\/","title":{"rendered":"React Uygulamalar\u0131nda Bellek S\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 Kontrol Etme ve D\u00fczeltme"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><body><\/p>\n<p>React Uygulamalar\u0131nda Bellek S\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 Kontrol Etme ve D\u00fczeltme<\/p>\n<p>Merhaba! Ben Fatih Soysal ve bug\u00fcn React uygulamalar\u0131nda s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan bir sorunu, bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ele alaca\u011f\u0131z.  Bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131, uygulaman\u0131z\u0131n zamanla yava\u015flamas\u0131na, \u00e7\u00f6kmesine veya performans\u0131n\u0131n ciddi \u015fekilde d\u00fc\u015fmesine neden olabilir. Neyse ki, bu sorunlar\u0131 tespit edip d\u00fczeltebilmek i\u00e7in kullanabilece\u011fimiz birka\u00e7 y\u00f6ntem var.  \u00d6ncelikle, bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ne oldu\u011funu ve nas\u0131l olu\u015ftu\u011funu anlamakla ba\u015flayal\u0131m.<\/p>\n<h2>Bellek S\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 Nedir?<\/h2>\n<p>Basit\u00e7e a\u00e7\u0131klamak gerekirse, bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, uygulaman\u0131z\u0131n art\u0131k kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belle\u011fi serbest b\u0131rakmamas\u0131 durumudur.  Bu durum, uygulama \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken giderek daha fazla bellek t\u00fcketilmesine yol a\u00e7ar.  Sonu\u00e7 olarak, uygulaman\u0131z yava\u015flar, donabilir veya hatta \u00e7\u00f6kebilir.  \u00d6zellikle b\u00fcy\u00fck ve karma\u015f\u0131k React uygulamalar\u0131nda bu durum daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<h2>Bellek S\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n Belirtileri<\/h2>\n<p>Uygulaman\u0131zda bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamak i\u00e7in birka\u00e7 belirtiye dikkat etmeniz gerekir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, uygulama zamanla giderek yava\u015flayabilir.  Bellek t\u00fcketiminin s\u00fcrekli artmas\u0131 da \u00f6nemli bir g\u00f6stergedir. Taray\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n performans\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesi veya hata mesajlar\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 da bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131na i\u015faret edebilir. Ayr\u0131ca, garbage collection (\u00e7\u00f6p toplama) mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 y\u00fcklenmesi de bir di\u011fer belirtidir.<\/p>\n<h2>Bellek S\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 Tespit Etme<\/h2>\n<p>Bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 tespit etmek i\u00e7in kullanabilece\u011finiz birka\u00e7 ara\u00e7 mevcuttur.  Chrome DevTools&#8217;un &#8220;Bellek&#8221; profili, bellek t\u00fcketimini izlemek ve olas\u0131 s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 belirlemek i\u00e7in olduk\u00e7a etkilidir.  Ayr\u0131ca, React Developer Tools&#8217;u kullanarak bile\u015fenlerin ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fclerini izleyebilir ve olas\u0131 sorunlar\u0131 tespit edebilirsiniz.  Bu ara\u00e7lar, bellek t\u00fcketimini g\u00f6rselle\u015ftirerek, nerede sorunlar oldu\u011funu anlaman\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rne\u011fin, Chrome DevTools&#8217;taki &#8220;Bellek&#8221; profilini kullanarak, uygulama \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken belle\u011fin nas\u0131l kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rebilir ve hangi bile\u015fenlerin bellek t\u00fcketimini art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tespit edebilirsiniz.  Bunun yan\u0131nda,  <a href=\"https:\/\/reactjs.org\/docs\/profiler.html\">React Profiler<\/a>  ile performans darbo\u011fazlar\u0131n\u0131 ve gereksiz yeniden renderlar\u0131 tespit edebilir ve bunlar\u0131 gidererek bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyebilirsiniz. <\/p>\n<h2>Bellek S\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 D\u00fczeltme<\/h2>\n<p>Bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczeltmek i\u00e7in bir\u00e7ok yol vard\u0131r.  \u00d6ncelikle, gereksiz referanslar\u0131 temizlemelisiniz.  \u00d6rne\u011fin, bir bile\u015fenin ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finde, ona yap\u0131lan t\u00fcm referanslar\u0131 temizledi\u011finizden emin olmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.  useEffect hook&#8217;u i\u00e7inde return fonksiyonunu kullanarak temizleme i\u015flemleri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilirsiniz.  Bu sayede, bile\u015fen ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, onunla ili\u015fkili kaynaklar da serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olur.  Ayr\u0131ca, setTimeout veya setInterval gibi fonksiyonlar\u0131 kullan\u0131yorsan\u0131z, bunlar\u0131 temizlemeyi unutmamal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.  Aksi halde, bu fonksiyonlar bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131na neden olabilir.<\/p>\n<pre><code>\nuseEffect(() => {\n  const intervalId = setInterval(() => {\n    \/\/ ... baz\u0131 i\u015flemler\n  }, 1000);\n\n  return () => clearInterval(intervalId); \n}, []);\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Ayr\u0131ca, b\u00fcy\u00fck veri k\u00fcmelerini i\u015flerken, verilerin yaln\u0131zca gerekli k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcklemeyi ve gereksiz verileri temizlemeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebilirsiniz.  Ayr\u0131ca, gereksiz yeniden renderlar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in React&#8217;in performans optimizasyon tekniklerini kullanabilirsiniz.  useMemo ve useCallback hook&#8217;lar\u0131, gereksiz hesaplamalar\u0131 ve yeniden renderlar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in olduk\u00e7a kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>\u00d6rnek Senaryolar ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri<\/h2>\n<p>\u015eimdi, baz\u0131 yayg\u0131n bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 senaryolar\u0131na ve bunlar\u0131n nas\u0131l d\u00fczeltilece\u011fine bakal\u0131m. \u00d6rne\u011fin, event listener&#8217;lar\u0131 unutmay\u0131 b\u0131rakmak \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli.  Bir event listener eklediyseniz, bile\u015fen ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bunu kald\u0131rman\u0131z gerekir. Yoksa, bu listener bellekte kal\u0131r ve bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131na neden olur.<\/p>\n<p>Bir di\u011fer yayg\u0131n sorun, b\u00fcy\u00fck nesneleri gereksiz yere bellekte tutmakt\u0131r.  \u00d6zellikle, uygulama ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc boyunca kullan\u0131lmayacak b\u00fcy\u00fck veri yap\u0131lar\u0131na dikkat etmeli ve bunlar\u0131 gerekti\u011finde temizlemelisiniz. Ayr\u0131ca, d\u00f6ng\u00fclerde yap\u0131lan hatalar da bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir. Sonsuz d\u00f6ng\u00fclerden ka\u00e7\u0131nmal\u0131 ve d\u00f6ng\u00fclerin do\u011fru \u015fekilde sonland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin olmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n<h2>Sonu\u00e7<\/h2>\n<p>React uygulamalar\u0131nda bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 tespit etmek ve d\u00fczeltmek, uygulaman\u0131z\u0131n performans\u0131n\u0131 ve kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.  Bu makalede bahsetti\u011fimiz y\u00f6ntemleri uygulayarak, uygulaman\u0131z\u0131n bellek kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 optimize edebilir ve olas\u0131 sorunlar\u0131 \u00f6nleyebilirsiniz.  Daha fazla bilgi i\u00e7in, <a href=\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\">kendi web sitemi<\/a>ni ziyaret edebilirsiniz. <\/p>\n<p>Umar\u0131m bu makale size yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmu\u015ftur.  Herhangi bir sorunuz varsa, l\u00fctfen yorumlarda sormaktan \u00e7ekinmeyin.<\/p>\n<p>#Etiketler: React, bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, memory leak, React hata ay\u0131klama, performans optimizasyonu, JavaScript, uygulama performans\u0131, useEffect, useMemo, useCallback, Chrome DevTools, React Profiler<br \/>\n<\/body><br \/>\n<\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"React Uygulamalar\u0131nda Bellek S\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 Kontrol Etme ve D\u00fczeltme Merhaba! Ben Fatih Soysal ve bug\u00fcn React uygulamalar\u0131nda s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan&hellip;","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"csco_page_header_type":"","csco_page_load_nextpost":"","csco_page_subscribe_form":"","csco_page_contact_form":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-8227","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-genel","7":"cs-entry","8":"cs-video-wrap"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v20.5 (Yoast SEO v25.3.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>React Uygulamalar\u0131nda Bellek S\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 Kontrol Etme ve D\u00fczeltme<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Merhaba! Ben Fatih Soysal ve bug\u00fcn React uygulamalar\u0131nda s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan bir sorunu, bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ele alaca\u011f\u0131z. Bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131, uygulaman\u0131z\u0131n zamanla yava\u015flamas\u0131na, \u00e7\u00f6kmesine veya performans\u0131n\u0131n ciddi \u015fekilde d\u00fc\u015fmesine neden olabilir. Neyse ki, bu sorunlar\u0131 tespit edip d\u00fczeltebilmek i\u00e7in kullanabilece\u011fimiz birka\u00e7 y\u00f6ntem var. \u00d6ncelikle, bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ne oldu\u011funu ve nas\u0131l olu\u015ftu\u011funu anlamakla ba\u015flayal\u0131m.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/react-uygulamalarinda-bellek-sizintilarini-kontrol-etme-ve-duzeltme\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"React Uygulamalar\u0131nda Bellek S\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 Kontrol Etme ve D\u00fczeltme\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Merhaba! Ben Fatih Soysal ve bug\u00fcn React uygulamalar\u0131nda s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan bir sorunu, bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ele alaca\u011f\u0131z. Bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131, uygulaman\u0131z\u0131n zamanla yava\u015flamas\u0131na, \u00e7\u00f6kmesine veya performans\u0131n\u0131n ciddi \u015fekilde d\u00fc\u015fmesine neden olabilir. Neyse ki, bu sorunlar\u0131 tespit edip d\u00fczeltebilmek i\u00e7in kullanabilece\u011fimiz birka\u00e7 y\u00f6ntem var. \u00d6ncelikle, bellek s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ne oldu\u011funu ve nas\u0131l olu\u015ftu\u011funu anlamakla ba\u015flayal\u0131m.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/react-uygulamalarinda-bellek-sizintilarini-kontrol-etme-ve-duzeltme\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Kodlar\u0131n Gizemli D\u00fcnyas\u0131\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-12-31T13:15:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Fatih Soysal\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Yazan:\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Fatih Soysal\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 dakika\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/react-uygulamalarinda-bellek-sizintilarini-kontrol-etme-ve-duzeltme\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/react-uygulamalarinda-bellek-sizintilarini-kontrol-etme-ve-duzeltme\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Fatih Soysal\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/002a254750921dcfd568a99e48240dd1\"},\"headline\":\"React Uygulamalar\u0131nda Bellek S\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 Kontrol Etme ve D\u00fczeltme\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-12-31T13:15:13+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/react-uygulamalarinda-bellek-sizintilarini-kontrol-etme-ve-duzeltme\/\"},\"wordCount\":826,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/002a254750921dcfd568a99e48240dd1\"},\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/react-uygulamalarinda-bellek-sizintilarini-kontrol-etme-ve-duzeltme\/#respond\"]}],\"copyrightYear\":\"2024\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/react-uygulamalarinda-bellek-sizintilarini-kontrol-etme-ve-duzeltme\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/react-uygulamalarinda-bellek-sizintilarini-kontrol-etme-ve-duzeltme\/\",\"name\":\"React Uygulamalar\u0131nda Bellek S\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 Kontrol Etme ve D\u00fczeltme\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-12-31T13:15:13+00:00\",\"description\":\"Merhaba! 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