HTTP: Her Web Geli\u015ftiricisinin Mutlaka \u00d6\u011frenmesi Gereken Protokol<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Merhaba, ben Fatih Soysal. Web geli\u015ftirmenin temelini olu\u015fturan ve her geli\u015ftiricinin mutlaka hakim olmas\u0131 gereken bir konu olan HTTP protokol\u00fc hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 bir makale haz\u0131rlad\u0131m. Bu makalede, HTTP\u2019nin ne oldu\u011funu, nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve neden bu kadar \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klayaca\u011f\u0131m. \u00d6ncelikle, HTTP\u2019nin k\u0131saltmas\u0131n\u0131n "Hypertext Transfer Protocol" oldu\u011funu ve web sunucular\u0131 ile istemciler (\u00f6rne\u011fin, taray\u0131c\u0131lar) aras\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fimi d\u00fczenleyen bir protokol oldu\u011funu belirtmeliyim. Basit\u00e7e s\u00f6ylemek gerekirse, web sayfalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemek i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z her \u015feyin arkas\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fim dili budur.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"HTTP: Her Web Geli\u015ftiricisinin Mutlaka \u00d6\u011frenmesi Gereken Protokol\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Merhaba, ben Fatih Soysal. Web geli\u015ftirmenin temelini olu\u015fturan ve her geli\u015ftiricinin mutlaka hakim olmas\u0131 gereken bir konu olan HTTP protokol\u00fc hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 bir makale haz\u0131rlad\u0131m. Bu makalede, HTTP\u2019nin ne oldu\u011funu, nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve neden bu kadar \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klayaca\u011f\u0131m. \u00d6ncelikle, HTTP\u2019nin k\u0131saltmas\u0131n\u0131n "Hypertext Transfer Protocol" oldu\u011funu ve web sunucular\u0131 ile istemciler (\u00f6rne\u011fin, taray\u0131c\u0131lar) aras\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fimi d\u00fczenleyen bir protokol oldu\u011funu belirtmeliyim. Basit\u00e7e s\u00f6ylemek gerekirse, web sayfalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemek i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z her \u015feyin arkas\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fim dili budur.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Kodlar\u0131n Gizemli D\u00fcnyas\u0131\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-12-24T22:00:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Fatih Soysal\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Yazan:\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Fatih Soysal\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 dakika\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Fatih Soysal\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/002a254750921dcfd568a99e48240dd1\"},\"headline\":\"HTTP: Her Web Geli\u015ftiricisinin Mutlaka \u00d6\u011frenmesi Gereken Protokol\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-12-24T22:00:17+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/\"},\"wordCount\":712,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/002a254750921dcfd568a99e48240dd1\"},\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/#respond\"]}],\"copyrightYear\":\"2024\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/\",\"name\":\"HTTP: Her Web Geli\u015ftiricisinin Mutlaka \u00d6\u011frenmesi Gereken Protokol\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-12-24T22:00:17+00:00\",\"description\":\"Merhaba, ben Fatih Soysal. 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{"id":7590,"date":"2024-12-25T01:00:17","date_gmt":"2024-12-24T22:00:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/"},"modified":"2024-12-25T01:00:17","modified_gmt":"2024-12-24T22:00:17","slug":"http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/","title":{"rendered":"HTTP: Her Web Geli\u015ftiricisinin Mutlaka \u00d6\u011frenmesi Gereken Protokol"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

HTTP: Her Web Geli\u015ftiricisinin Mutlaka \u00d6\u011frenmesi Gereken Protokol<\/p>\n

Merhaba, ben Fatih Soysal. Web geli\u015ftirmenin temelini olu\u015fturan ve her geli\u015ftiricinin mutlaka hakim olmas\u0131 gereken bir konu olan HTTP protokol\u00fc hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 bir makale haz\u0131rlad\u0131m. Bu makalede, HTTP\u2019nin ne oldu\u011funu, nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve neden bu kadar \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klayaca\u011f\u0131m. \u00d6ncelikle, HTTP\u2019nin k\u0131saltmas\u0131n\u0131n “Hypertext Transfer Protocol” oldu\u011funu ve web sunucular\u0131 ile istemciler (\u00f6rne\u011fin, taray\u0131c\u0131lar) aras\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fimi d\u00fczenleyen bir protokol oldu\u011funu belirtmeliyim. Basit\u00e7e s\u00f6ylemek gerekirse, web sayfalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemek i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z her \u015feyin arkas\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fim dili budur.<\/p>\n

HTTP, istemcilerin (\u00f6rne\u011fin, taray\u0131c\u0131n\u0131z) sunuculardan (web sitelerini bar\u0131nd\u0131ran sunucular) bilgi istemelerini ve sunucular\u0131n bu isteklere yan\u0131t vermelerini sa\u011flar. Bu istekler ve yan\u0131tlar, belirli bir formatta d\u00fczenlenir ve HTTP mesajlar\u0131 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Bir HTTP mesaj\u0131, ba\u015fl\u0131klar (headers) ve g\u00f6vde (body) olmak \u00fczere iki ana b\u00f6l\u00fcmden olu\u015fur. Ba\u015fl\u0131klar, istek veya yan\u0131t hakk\u0131nda meta veri i\u00e7erirken, g\u00f6vde, aktar\u0131lan verileri (\u00f6rne\u011fin, web sayfas\u0131n\u0131n HTML kodu) ta\u015f\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, bir web sayfas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemek i\u00e7in taray\u0131c\u0131n\u0131z bir GET iste\u011fi g\u00f6nderir ve sunucu da HTML i\u00e7eri\u011fini i\u00e7eren bir yan\u0131t g\u00f6nderir.<\/p>\n

HTTP Y\u00f6ntemleri<\/h2>\n
HTTP, farkl\u0131 ama\u00e7lar i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli y\u00f6ntemler sunar. En yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemler \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n
\n
GET:<\/b> Sunucudan veri istemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, bir web sayfas\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011fini almak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. GET istekleri URL’de parametreler i\u00e7erebilir.<\/li>\n
POST:<\/b> Sunucuya veri g\u00f6ndermek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, bir web formunu g\u00f6ndermek veya bir dosya y\u00fcklemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. POST istekleri genellikle URL’de g\u00f6r\u00fcnmezler.<\/li>\n
PUT:<\/b> Sunucudaki bir kayna\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcncellemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n
DELETE:<\/b> Sunucudaki bir kayna\u011f\u0131 silmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Bunlara ek olarak, PATCH, HEAD, OPTIONS ve CONNECT gibi daha az yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan HTTP y\u00f6ntemleri de mevcuttur. Ancak, GET ve POST y\u00f6ntemleri \u00e7o\u011fu web uygulamas\u0131 i\u00e7in yeterlidir.<\/p>\n
HTTP Durum Kodlar\u0131<\/h2>\n
Sunucu, istemciye bir yan\u0131t g\u00f6nderdi\u011finde, yan\u0131t\u0131n durumunu g\u00f6steren bir durum kodu da g\u00f6nderir. Bu durum kodlar\u0131, istemcinin iste\u011fin ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. \u00d6rne\u011fin, 200 OK kodu, iste\u011fin ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterirken, 404 Not Found kodu, istenen kayna\u011f\u0131n bulunamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir. Durum kodlar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 haneli say\u0131lardan olu\u015fur ve farkl\u0131 kategorilere ayr\u0131l\u0131r (1xx Bilgisel, 2xx Ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131, 3xx Y\u00f6nlendirme, 4xx \u0130stemci Hatas\u0131, 5xx Sunucu Hatas\u0131). Bu kodlar\u0131 anlamak, hata ay\u0131klama ve web uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesinde son derece \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n
HTTP ve G\u00fcvenlik: HTTPS<\/h2>\n
HTTP protokol\u00fc g\u00fcvenlik a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131na sahip olabilir. Bu nedenle, g\u00fcvenli ileti\u015fim i\u00e7in HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) kullan\u0131l\u0131r. HTTPS, SSL\/TLS \u015fifrelemesi kullanarak verilerin g\u00fcvenli bir \u015fekilde aktar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. HTTPS, web sitenizin g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamak ve kullan\u0131c\u0131 verilerini korumak i\u00e7in mutlaka kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu konuda daha detayl\u0131 bilgi i\u00e7in fatihsoysal.com<\/a> adresindeki di\u011fer makalelerime g\u00f6z atabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n
Sonu\u00e7 olarak, HTTP protokol\u00fc web geli\u015ftirmenin vazge\u00e7ilmez bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. HTTP’nin temellerini \u00f6\u011frenmek, daha verimli ve g\u00fcvenilir web uygulamalar\u0131 geli\u015ftirmenize yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Bu makalede ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z konulara ek olarak, HTTP ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131, HTTP \u00f6nbelle\u011fe alma ve HTTP\/2 gibi daha geli\u015fmi\u015f konular da bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu konular\u0131 daha detayl\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6neririm. Umar\u0131m bu makale, HTTP protokol\u00fc hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgi edinmenize yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015fte size faydal\u0131 olabilecek baz\u0131 kaynaklar:<\/p>\n
\n
Mozilla Developer Network – HTTP<\/a><\/li>\n
RFC 2616 – Hypertext Transfer Protocol — HTTP\/1.1<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
#Etiketler: HTTP, HTTP protokol\u00fc, web geli\u015ftirme, web protokol\u00fc, internet protokol\u00fc, GET, POST, request, response, status kodlar\u0131, HTTP y\u00f6ntemleri, HTTPS, g\u00fcvenlik, Fatih Soysal<\/p>\n
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Web geli\u015ftirmenin temelini olu\u015fturan ve her geli\u015ftiricinin mutlaka hakim olmas\u0131 gereken bir konu olan HTTP protokol\u00fc hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 bir makale haz\u0131rlad\u0131m. Bu makalede, HTTP\u2019nin ne oldu\u011funu, nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve neden bu kadar \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klayaca\u011f\u0131m. \u00d6ncelikle, HTTP\u2019nin k\u0131saltmas\u0131n\u0131n "Hypertext Transfer Protocol" oldu\u011funu ve web sunucular\u0131 ile istemciler (\u00f6rne\u011fin, taray\u0131c\u0131lar) aras\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fimi d\u00fczenleyen bir protokol oldu\u011funu belirtmeliyim. Basit\u00e7e s\u00f6ylemek gerekirse, web sayfalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemek i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z her \u015feyin arkas\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fim dili budur.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"HTTP: Her Web Geli\u015ftiricisinin Mutlaka \u00d6\u011frenmesi Gereken Protokol\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Merhaba, ben Fatih Soysal. Web geli\u015ftirmenin temelini olu\u015fturan ve her geli\u015ftiricinin mutlaka hakim olmas\u0131 gereken bir konu olan HTTP protokol\u00fc hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 bir makale haz\u0131rlad\u0131m. Bu makalede, HTTP\u2019nin ne oldu\u011funu, nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve neden bu kadar \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klayaca\u011f\u0131m. \u00d6ncelikle, HTTP\u2019nin k\u0131saltmas\u0131n\u0131n "Hypertext Transfer Protocol" oldu\u011funu ve web sunucular\u0131 ile istemciler (\u00f6rne\u011fin, taray\u0131c\u0131lar) aras\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fimi d\u00fczenleyen bir protokol oldu\u011funu belirtmeliyim. Basit\u00e7e s\u00f6ylemek gerekirse, web sayfalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemek i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z her \u015feyin arkas\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fim dili budur.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Kodlar\u0131n Gizemli D\u00fcnyas\u0131\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-12-24T22:00:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Fatih Soysal\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Yazan:\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Fatih Soysal\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 dakika\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Fatih Soysal\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/002a254750921dcfd568a99e48240dd1\"},\"headline\":\"HTTP: Her Web Geli\u015ftiricisinin Mutlaka \u00d6\u011frenmesi Gereken Protokol\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-12-24T22:00:17+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/\"},\"wordCount\":712,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/002a254750921dcfd568a99e48240dd1\"},\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/#respond\"]}],\"copyrightYear\":\"2024\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/\",\"name\":\"HTTP: Her Web Geli\u015ftiricisinin Mutlaka \u00d6\u011frenmesi Gereken Protokol\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-12-24T22:00:17+00:00\",\"description\":\"Merhaba, ben Fatih Soysal. 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Web geli\u015ftirmenin temelini olu\u015fturan ve her geli\u015ftiricinin mutlaka hakim olmas\u0131 gereken bir konu olan HTTP protokol\u00fc hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 bir makale haz\u0131rlad\u0131m. Bu makalede, HTTP\u2019nin ne oldu\u011funu, nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve neden bu kadar \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klayaca\u011f\u0131m. \u00d6ncelikle, HTTP\u2019nin k\u0131saltmas\u0131n\u0131n \"Hypertext Transfer Protocol\" oldu\u011funu ve web sunucular\u0131 ile istemciler (\u00f6rne\u011fin, taray\u0131c\u0131lar) aras\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fimi d\u00fczenleyen bir protokol oldu\u011funu belirtmeliyim. Basit\u00e7e s\u00f6ylemek gerekirse, web sayfalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemek i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z her \u015feyin arkas\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fim dili budur.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/http-her-web-gelistiricisinin-mutlaka-ogrenmesi-gereken-protokol\/","og_locale":"tr_TR","og_type":"article","og_title":"HTTP: Her Web Geli\u015ftiricisinin Mutlaka \u00d6\u011frenmesi Gereken Protokol","og_description":"Merhaba, ben Fatih Soysal. Web geli\u015ftirmenin temelini olu\u015fturan ve her geli\u015ftiricinin mutlaka hakim olmas\u0131 gereken bir konu olan HTTP protokol\u00fc hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 bir makale haz\u0131rlad\u0131m. 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