{"id":43313,"date":"2026-07-14T09:02:04","date_gmt":"2026-07-14T06:02:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/eks-vs-aks-vs-gke-canli-ortam-tecrubeleriyle-karsilastirma\/"},"modified":"2026-07-14T09:02:04","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T06:02:04","slug":"eks-vs-aks-vs-gke-canli-ortam-tecrubeleriyle-karsilastirma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/eks-vs-aks-vs-gke-canli-ortam-tecrubeleriyle-karsilastirma\/","title":{"rendered":"EKS vs AKS vs GKE: Canl\u0131 Ortam Tecr\u00fcbeleriyle Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma"},"content":{"rendered":"

EKS vs AKS vs GKE: Canl\u0131 Ortam Tecr\u00fcbeleriyle Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma<\/h2>\n

Hangi Kubernetes servisi canl\u0131 ortam\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in en iyisi? EKS, AKS ve GKE’yi ger\u00e7ek \u00fcretim tecr\u00fcbelerimizle, t\u00fcm art\u0131 ve eksileriyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n

Canl\u0131 ortamda (production) Kubernetes y\u00f6netmek, yerel bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131zda test \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmaya hi\u00e7 benzemez. Gece yar\u0131s\u0131 gelen acil durum alarmlar\u0131, beklenmedik bir \u015fekilde \u00e7\u00f6ken i\u015f\u00e7i d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmler (worker nodes) veya ay sonunda kar\u015f\u0131n\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan astronomik faturalar… Bu zorluklar, her sistem y\u00f6neticisinin ve DevOps m\u00fchendisinin korkulu r\u00fcyas\u0131d\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bulut sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131, bu karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in kendi y\u00f6nettikleri Kubernetes servislerini sunuyor. Ancak, AWS (Amazon Web Services), Microsoft Azure ve Google Cloud Platform (GCP) aras\u0131ndan hangisini se\u00e7ece\u011finiz karar\u0131, projenizin gelece\u011fini do\u011frudan etkiler.<\/p>\n

Bu makalede, sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn \u00fc\u00e7 devi olan Amazon EKS (Elastic Kubernetes Service), Azure AKS (Azure Kubernetes Service) ve Google GKE (Google Kubernetes Engine) servislerini masaya yat\u0131r\u0131yoruz. Sadece teorik belgelerdeki bilgileri de\u011fil, her \u00fc\u00e7 platformu da y\u0131llarca canl\u0131 ortamda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015f bir ekibin ger\u00e7ek deneyimlerini payla\u015faca\u011f\u0131z. Hangi platformun hangi durumlarda can kurtard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, hangisinin ise b\u00fct\u00e7enizi zorlayabilece\u011fini t\u00fcm \u015feffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla \u00f6\u011freneceksiniz.<\/p>\n

Kubernetes D\u00fcnyas\u0131na Giri\u015f: EKS, AKS ve GKE Nedir?<\/h2>\n

Bulut bili\u015fim d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda Kubernetes, konteynerle\u015ftirilmi\u015f uygulamalar\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7eklemek ve y\u00f6netmek i\u00e7in fiili standart haline geldi. Ancak, s\u0131f\u0131rdan bir Kubernetes k\u00fcmesi (cluster) kurmak ve bunun kontrol d\u00fczlemini (control plane) ayakta tutmak olduk\u00e7a zahmetlidir. \u0130\u015fte bu noktada devreye y\u00f6netilen Kubernetes servisleri giriyor. Bu servisler, ana sunucular\u0131n y\u00f6netimini \u00fcstlenerek sizin sadece uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131za odaklanman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

Amazon EKS (Elastic Kubernetes Service):<\/strong> AWS ekosisteminin kalbinde yer alan EKS, y\u00fcksek eri\u015filebilirlik ve g\u00fcvenlik odakl\u0131 bir yap\u0131 sunar. AWS’nin di\u011fer onlarca servisiyle (IAM, VPC, CloudWatch) derinlemesine entegre \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Ancak bu derin entegrasyon, beraberinde ciddi bir kurulum ve yap\u0131land\u0131rma karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 getirir.<\/p>\n

Azure AKS (Azure Kubernetes Service):<\/strong> Microsoft’un bulut platformunda yer alan AKS, \u00f6zellikle kurumsal \u015firketler i\u00e7in bi\u00e7ilmi\u015f kaftand\u0131r. Azure Active Directory (yeni ad\u0131yla Microsoft Entra ID) entegrasyonu sayesinde kimlik y\u00f6netimi \u00e7ok kolayd\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, kontrol d\u00fczlemi i\u00e7in ekstra bir \u00fccret talep etmemesi (standart SLA hari\u00e7) onu b\u00fct\u00e7e dostu bir se\u00e7enek haline getirir.<\/p>\n

Google GKE (Google Kubernetes Engine):<\/strong> Kubernetes teknolojisinin as\u0131l yarat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 olan Google, bu alandaki liderli\u011fini GKE ile s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. GKE, piyasadaki en geli\u015fmi\u015f, en otomatikle\u015ftirilmi\u015f ve kullan\u0131m\u0131 en kolay Kubernetes servisidir. G\u00fcncellemeler, otomatik \u00f6l\u00e7eklendirme (autoscaling) ve a\u011f y\u00f6netimi GKE \u00fczerinde neredeyse tamamen sorunsuz \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kurulum ve Y\u00f6netim Kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131: Hangisi Daha H\u0131zl\u0131?<\/h2>\n

Bir Kubernetes k\u00fcmesini canl\u0131ya al\u0131rken harcad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z s\u00fcre ve kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z zorluklar, ekibinizin verimlili\u011fini do\u011frudan etkiler. Bu konuda \u00fc\u00e7 sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u00e7ok ciddi felsefe ve pratik farklar\u0131 bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Google Cloud, Kubernetes’in ana vatan\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in GKE kurulumu inan\u0131lmaz derecede basittir. Google Cloud Console \u00fczerinden sadece birka\u00e7 t\u0131klama ile veya tek bir gcloud komutuyla dakikalar i\u00e7inde \u00fcretime haz\u0131r bir k\u00fcme olu\u015fturabilirsiniz. GKE, arka planda a\u011f ayarlar\u0131n\u0131 (VPC), alt a\u011flar\u0131 (subnets) ve y\u00f6nlendirmeleri otomatik olarak halleder. Ayr\u0131ca GKE Autopilot modu sayesinde, d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm y\u00f6netimiyle hi\u00e7 u\u011fra\u015fmadan sadece pod seviyesinde kaynak t\u00fcketimi \u00fczerinden \u00f6deme yapabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

Azure AKS ise kurulum kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan GKE’ye olduk\u00e7a yak\u0131nd\u0131r. Azure CLI veya Azure Portal \u00fczerinden k\u00fcme olu\u015fturmak olduk\u00e7a h\u0131zl\u0131d\u0131r. Ancak, Azure’un a\u011f altyap\u0131s\u0131 (\u00f6zellikle Azure CNI kullan\u0131m\u0131) bazen IP adresi t\u00fckenmesi gibi karma\u015f\u0131k sorunlara yol a\u00e7abilir. Bu nedenle kurulum a\u015famas\u0131nda a\u011f planlamas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok dikkatli yapman\u0131z gerekir.<\/p>\n

Amazon EKS taraf\u0131na geldi\u011fimizde ise i\u015fler biraz karma\u015f\u0131kla\u015f\u0131yor. EKS, kutudan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 haliyle “yal\u0131n” bir servis gibidir. Bir EKS k\u00fcmesi kurmak i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikle VPC, alt a\u011flar, g\u00fcvenlik gruplar\u0131 (security groups) ve IAM rollerini manuel olarak veya Terraform gibi bir altyap\u0131 kodu (IaC) arac\u0131yla tan\u0131mlaman\u0131z gerekir. AWS bu karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in eksctl<\/code> ad\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 bir CLI arac\u0131 sunsa da, kurumsal ortamlarda g\u00fcvenlik politikalar\u0131 nedeniyle bu arac\u0131 kullanmak her zaman m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayabilir. Canl\u0131 ortam deneyimlerimize g\u00f6re, EKS \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir k\u00fcmenin \u00fcretime haz\u0131r hale gelmesi, GKE’ye k\u0131yasla en az iki kat daha fazla m\u00fchendislik eforu gerektiriyor.<\/p>\n

\n
# eksctl ile basit bir EKS k\u00fcmesi kurulum \u00f6rne\u011fi\napiVersion: eksctl.io\/v1alpha5\nkind: ClusterConfig\n\nmetadata:\n  name: canli-ortam-kumesi\n  region: eu-central-1\n\nnodeGroups:\n  - name: standart-is\u00e7iler\n    instanceType: t3.medium\n    desiredCapacity: 3\n    volumeSize: 50\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
Canl\u0131 Ortamda \u00d6l\u00e7ekleme ve Performans Deneyimleri<\/h2>\n
Canl\u0131 ortamlarda ani trafik dalgalanmalar\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmazd\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, bir e-ticaret sitesinin “Efsane Cuma” kampanyas\u0131nda veya bir fintech uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n maa\u015f g\u00fcnlerinde sistemin saniyeler i\u00e7inde \u00f6l\u00e7eklenmesi gerekir. Bu noktada platformlar\u0131n otomatik \u00f6l\u00e7eklendirme (autoscaling) yetenekleri hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n
GKE, bu alanda tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z sekt\u00f6r lideridir. Google’\u0131n kendi geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi Cluster Autoscaler, podlar\u0131n kaynak taleplerini izler ve ihtiya\u00e7 duyuldu\u011funda yeni d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmleri (nodes) k\u00fcmeye dahil eder. GKE’nin yeni d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm ekleme s\u00fcresi genellikle 60 ila 90 saniye aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca GKE, optimize edilmi\u015f i\u015fletim sistemi imajlar\u0131 (Container-Optimized OS) sayesinde podlar\u0131n \u00e7ok daha h\u0131zl\u0131 ba\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n
EKS, geleneksel olarak AWS Auto Scaling Groups (ASG) mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131r. Bu yap\u0131 bazen hantal kalabilir ve \u00f6l\u00e7ekleme kararlar\u0131 yava\u015f al\u0131nabilir. Ancak AWS, bu sorunu \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in Karpenter<\/strong> ad\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakl\u0131, y\u00fcksek performansl\u0131 bir Kubernetes grup d\u0131\u015f\u0131 otomatik \u00f6l\u00e7eklendirici geli\u015ftirdi. Karpenter, do\u011frudan AWS API’leri ile konu\u015farak ASG’leri devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131r ve saniyeler i\u00e7inde en uygun maliyetli EC2 \u00f6rneklerini (instances) k\u00fcmeye dahil eder. E\u011fer EKS kullan\u0131yorsan\u0131z, canl\u0131 ortamda Karpenter kullanmak performans\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 GKE seviyesine yakla\u015ft\u0131racakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
AKS ise \u00f6l\u00e7ekleme konusunda karma\u015f\u0131k bir tablo \u00e7iziyor. Standart \u00f6l\u00e7ekleyici bazen Azure API s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131ndaki (rate limiting) dar bo\u011fazlar nedeniyle yava\u015f \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilir. Bununla birlikte AKS, “Virtual Nodes” (Sanal D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmler) \u00f6zelli\u011fi sayesinde Azure Container Instances (ACI) altyap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak saniyeler i\u00e7inde s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z \u00f6l\u00e7ekleme sunar. Ancak bu y\u00f6ntemin maliyeti uzun vadede normal sanal sunuculara g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksektir.<\/p>\n
G\u00fcvenlik ve Kimlik Do\u011frulama: IAM Entegrasyonlar\u0131 Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n
Kubernetes k\u00fcmelerinin g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, canl\u0131 ortamlarda en \u00e7ok ihmal edilen ama en kritik konudur. K\u00fcme i\u00e7erisindeki podlar\u0131n, bulut sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n di\u011fer servislerine (\u00f6rne\u011fin bir veritaban\u0131na veya depolama alan\u0131na) eri\u015fmesi gerekti\u011finde g\u00fcvenlikten \u00f6d\u00fcn vermemek gerekir. Bunun en g\u00fcvenli yolu, Kubernetes servis hesaplar\u0131 (Service Accounts) ile bulut sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kimlik y\u00f6netim sistemini (IAM) entegre etmektir.<\/p>\n
AWS EKS, bu entegrasyonu IRSA (IAM Roles for Service Accounts)<\/strong> teknolojisiyle \u00e7\u00f6zer. Bu sistem, OpenID Connect (OIDC) sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 kullanarak her bir pod i\u00e7in ge\u00e7ici AWS STS jetonlar\u0131 (tokens) \u00fcretir. Kurulumu ilk ba\u015fta olduk\u00e7a zor ve kafa kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r ancak g\u00fcvenlik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kusursuzdur. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6rnekte, bir podun AWS S3 servisine eri\u015febilmesi i\u00e7in gerekli servis hesab\u0131 tan\u0131mlamas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rebilirsiniz:<\/p>\n
\n
apiVersion: v1\nkind: ServiceAccount\nmetadata:\n  name: s3-okuyucu-sa\n  namespace: canli-uygulama\n  annotations:\n    eks.amazonaws.com\/role-arn: arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role\/EKS-S3-Okuma-Rolu\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
Google GKE taraf\u0131nda ise bu i\u015flem Workload Identity<\/strong> (\u0130\u015f Y\u00fck\u00fc Kimli\u011fi) olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. GKE’de bu entegrasyonu etkinle\u015ftirmek ve kullanmak son derece kolayd\u0131r. Google Cloud IAM rolleri ile Kubernetes servis hesaplar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki e\u015fle\u015ftirme, karma\u015f\u0131k OIDC yap\u0131land\u0131rmalar\u0131na gerek kalmadan, sadece birka\u00e7 konsol komutuyla tamamlan\u0131r. Canl\u0131 ortam y\u00f6netiminde en az hata yapt\u0131ran ve en kararl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan kimlik do\u011frulama yap\u0131s\u0131 GKE’ye aittir.<\/p>\n
Azure AKS ise Microsoft Entra Workload ID<\/strong> (eski ad\u0131yla Azure AD Pod Identity) kullan\u0131r. Azure ekosisteminde zaten var olan bir \u015firket i\u00e7in bu entegrasyon b\u00fcy\u00fck bir avantajd\u0131r. \u015eirket i\u00e7i (on-premise) Active Directory kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 ve izinleri do\u011frudan Kubernetes k\u00fcmesindeki kaynaklarla ili\u015fkilendirilebilir. Ancak, Azure’un kimlik do\u011frulama servislerindeki olas\u0131 bir kesinti veya gecikme, k\u00fcme i\u00e7erisindeki uygulamalar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f servislere eri\u015fimini do\u011frudan etkileyebilir.<\/p>\n
Maliyet Analizi: Gizli Giderler ve Tasarruf Y\u00f6ntemleri<\/h2>\n
Kubernetes kullanman\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck motivasyonlar\u0131ndan biri kaynaklar\u0131 optimize ederek maliyetleri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmektir. Ancak, yanl\u0131\u015f yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir k\u00fcme \u015firketinizi iflas\u0131n e\u015fi\u011fine getirebilir. Bulut sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n faturaland\u0131rma politikalar\u0131n\u0131 iyi anlamak bu y\u00fczden hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u0130lk olarak, kontrol d\u00fczlemi (control plane) \u00fccretlerini inceleyelim. AWS EKS ve Google GKE, olu\u015fturdu\u011funuz her k\u00fcme i\u00e7in saatlik 0.10$ (ayl\u0131k yakla\u015f\u0131k 73$) sabit kontrol d\u00fczlemi \u00fccreti al\u0131r. Google Cloud, her fatura hesab\u0131 i\u00e7in bir adet \u00fccretsiz b\u00f6lgesel (zonal) k\u00fcme sunarak k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli projeler i\u00e7in avantaj sa\u011flar. Azure AKS ise standart SLA (Service Level Agreement – Hizmet Seviyesi Taahh\u00fcd\u00fc) talep etmedi\u011finiz s\u00fcrece kontrol d\u00fczlemi i\u00e7in herhangi bir \u00fccret almaz. E\u011fer %99.95 kullan\u0131labilirlik garantisi isterseniz, AKS \u00fczerinde de saatlik 0.10$ \u00f6demeniz gerekir.<\/p>\n
\u0130kinci ve en b\u00fcy\u00fck maliyet kalemi ise i\u015f\u00e7i d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlerdir (worker nodes). Burada tasarruf etmenin en etkili yolu Spot\/Low-Priority Instances<\/strong> (kesintili\/d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00f6ncelikli sanal sunucular) kullanmakt\u0131r. Bu sunucular, normal sunuculara g\u00f6re %90’a varan indirimler sunar ancak bulut sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011funda bu sunucular\u0131 2 dakika i\u00e7inde geri alabilir.<\/p>\n
    \n
  • EKS ve Karpenter:<\/strong> Spot y\u00f6netiminde en ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 kombinasyondur. Karpenter, kesinti bildirimlerini (termination notices) \u00f6nceden dinleyerek podlar\u0131 g\u00fcvenli bir \u015fekilde ba\u015fka d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlere ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/li>\n
  • GKE Spot Node Pools:<\/strong> Google’\u0131n geli\u015fmi\u015f tahmin algoritmalar\u0131 sayesinde spot d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmler olduk\u00e7a kararl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r ve sistem kesintileri minimumda tutulur.<\/li>\n
  • AKS Spot Node Pools:<\/strong> Azure’un spot havuzlar\u0131 bazen b\u00f6lge genelinde (region) yetersiz kapasite sorunlar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilir. Bu durum, canl\u0131 ortamda uygulaman\u0131z\u0131n ayakta kalmas\u0131n\u0131 zorla\u015ft\u0131rabilir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    Detayl\u0131 Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma Tablosu<\/h2>\n
    A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tablo, her \u00fc\u00e7 Kubernetes servisinin canl\u0131 ortam kriterlerine g\u00f6re do\u011frudan bir kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 sunmaktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u00d6zellik<\/th>\nAmazon EKS<\/th>\nAzure AKS<\/th>\nGoogle GKE<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    Kontrol D\u00fczlemi \u00dccreti<\/td>\n0.10 $ \/ saat<\/td>\n\u00dccretsiz (SLA ile 0.10 $)<\/td>\n0.10 $ \/ saat (\u0130lk k\u00fcme \u00fccretsiz)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Kurulum Zorlu\u011fu<\/td>\nY\u00fcksek (Terraform\/eksctl gerekir)<\/td>\nOrta<\/td>\nD\u00fc\u015f\u00fck (Tek t\u0131kla kurulum)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Otomatik \u00d6l\u00e7ekleme H\u0131z\u0131<\/td>\nYava\u015f (Karpenter ile \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131)<\/td>\nOrta<\/td>\n\u00c7ok H\u0131zl\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    G\u00fcncelleme Y\u00f6netimi<\/td>\nManuel ve Riskli<\/td>\nYar\u0131 Otomatik<\/td>\nTam Otomatik ve G\u00fcvenli<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Kimlik Do\u011frulama (IAM)<\/td>\nKarma\u015f\u0131k (IRSA)<\/td>\nKolay (Azure AD)<\/td>\n\u00c7ok Kolay (Workload Identity)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    \u0130leri D\u00fczey \u0130pu\u00e7lar\u0131: Canl\u0131 Ortamda Hayat Kurtaran T\u00fcyolar<\/h2>\n
    Y\u0131llar s\u00fcren \u00fcretim tecr\u00fcbelerimizden \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z baz\u0131 alt\u0131n kurallar\u0131 ve ileri d\u00fczey ipu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da payla\u015f\u0131yoruz. Bu t\u00fcyolar, canl\u0131 ortamda ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z olas\u0131 felaketlerin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ebilir.<\/p>\n
    EKS Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 \u0130\u00e7in:<\/strong> Kesinlikle varsay\u0131lan AWS VPC CNI yerine alternatif CNI \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerini (\u00f6rne\u011fin Cilium) de\u011ferlendirin. AWS VPC CNI, her poda do\u011frudan bir AWS IP adresi atad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde IP adreslerinizin t\u00fckenmesine neden olabilir. Ayr\u0131ca, d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm g\u00fcncellemelerinde (node upgrades) veri kayb\u0131 ya\u015famamak i\u00e7in PodDisruptionBudget<\/code> (Pod Kesinti B\u00fct\u00e7esi) tan\u0131mlamalar\u0131n\u0131 asla ihmal etmeyin.<\/p>\n
    GKE Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 \u0130\u00e7in:<\/strong> “Release Channels” (S\u00fcr\u00fcm Kanallar\u0131) \u00f6zelli\u011fini aktif kullan\u0131n. Canl\u0131 ortam k\u00fcmelerinizi “Stable” (Kararl\u0131) kanal\u0131nda tutarken, test ortamlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 “Regular” (D\u00fczenli) veya “Rapid” (H\u0131zl\u0131) kanallar\u0131na alarak yeni Kubernetes s\u00fcr\u00fcmlerini \u00f6nceden test edin. Bu sayede, s\u00fcr\u00fcm uyumsuzluklar\u0131ndan kaynaklanan kesintilerin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ersiniz.<\/p>\n
    AKS Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 \u0130\u00e7in:<\/strong> Azure’un kaynak s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmalar\u0131na (resource limits) dikkat edin. \u00d6zellikle b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli k\u00fcmelerde, Azure Resource Manager (ARM) API limitlerine tak\u0131labilirsiniz. Bunu \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in k\u00fcme i\u00e7erisindeki loglama ve izleme ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n (Prometheus, Fluentbit) Azure API’lerine gereksiz istek atmas\u0131n\u0131 engelleyin.<\/p>\n
    S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular (SSS)<\/h2>\n
    1. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir giri\u015fim (startup) i\u00e7in en mant\u0131kl\u0131 se\u00e7im hangisidir?<\/h3>\n
    E\u011fer ekibinizde uzman bir DevOps m\u00fchendisi yoksa ve h\u0131zl\u0131ca \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc canl\u0131ya almak istiyorsan\u0131z kesinlikle Google GKE veya GKE Autopilot tercih etmelisiniz. Kurulum ve bak\u0131m maliyeti en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olan platform GKE’dir.<\/p>\n
    2. AWS EKS neden bu kadar pop\u00fcler ama kurulumu zor?<\/h3>\n
    AWS, bulut pazar\u0131n\u0131n lideridir ve \u015firketlerin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu zaten di\u011fer verilerini AWS \u00fczerinde tutmaktad\u0131r. EKS, bu mevcut altyap\u0131ya derinlemesine entegre olabildi\u011fi i\u00e7in tercih edilir. Zorlu\u011fu ise esnekli\u011finden ve g\u00fcvenlik politikalar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131k\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131r.<\/p>\n
    3. Kubernetes g\u00fcncellemelerinde kesinti ya\u015far m\u0131y\u0131m?<\/h3>\n
    E\u011fer podlar\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in uygun replika say\u0131lar\u0131 ve ReadinessProbe<\/code> (Haz\u0131r Olma Kontrol\u00fc) tan\u0131mlad\u0131ysan\u0131z, her \u00fc\u00e7 platformda da s\u0131f\u0131r kesintiyle (zero-downtime) g\u00fcncelleme yapabilirsiniz. Ancak GKE, bu s\u00fcreci otomatik y\u00f6netme konusunda en g\u00fcvenli olan\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
    4. Maliyeti d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in hangi platformu se\u00e7meliyim?<\/h3>\n
    Sadece kontrol d\u00fczlemi \u00fccreti \u00f6dememek ad\u0131na AKS cazip g\u00f6r\u00fcnebilir. Ancak as\u0131l maliyet i\u015f\u00e7i d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlerdedir. AWS EKS \u00fczerinde Karpenter kullanarak spot sunucular\u0131 agresif bir \u015fekilde y\u00f6netmek, uzun vadede en ucuz \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc sunabilir.<\/p>\n
    Sonu\u00e7<\/h2>\n
    EKS, AKS ve GKE aras\u0131nda mutlak bir “en iyi” yoktur; sadece sizin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131za “en uygun” olan servis vard\u0131r. E\u011fer halihaz\u0131rda t\u00fcm altyap\u0131n\u0131z AWS \u00fczerindeyse ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir m\u00fchendislik ekibiniz varsa, EKS ve Karpenter ikilisi size s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z bir g\u00fc\u00e7 sunacakt\u0131r. Microsoft ekosistemine g\u00f6bekten ba\u011fl\u0131 kurumsal bir yap\u0131ysan\u0131z, AKS sizin i\u00e7in en do\u011fal ve entegre se\u00e7enektir. Ancak, Kubernetes’i en saf, en performansl\u0131 ve en zahmetsiz haliyle deneyimlemek istiyorsan\u0131z, Google GKE bu yar\u0131\u015f\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k ara galibidir.<\/p>\n
    #Teknoloji #Kubernetes #CloudComputing #DevOps #AWS #Azure #GCP<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Hangi Kubernetes servisi canl\u0131 ortam\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in en iyisi? EKS, AKS ve GKE’yi ger\u00e7ek \u00fcretim tecr\u00fcbelerimizle, t\u00fcm art\u0131 ve eksileriyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yoruz.","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"csco_page_header_type":"","csco_page_load_nextpost":"","csco_page_subscribe_form":"","csco_page_contact_form":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-43313","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-genel","7":"cs-entry","8":"cs-video-wrap"},"yoast_head":"\nEKS vs AKS vs GKE: Canl\u0131 Ortam Tecr\u00fcbeleriyle Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma - Kodlar\u0131n Gizemli D\u00fcnyas\u0131<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fatihsoysal.com\/blog\/eks-vs-aks-vs-gke-canli-ortam-tecrubeleriyle-karsilastirma\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"EKS vs AKS vs GKE: Canl\u0131 Ortam Tecr\u00fcbeleriyle Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hangi Kubernetes servisi canl\u0131 ortam\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in en iyisi? 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